Table Tennis Question about Serving Rules

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This question about table tennis serving rules was submitted by
John from Sudbury, UK

Table tennis questions

My table tennis question relates to what the rules say regarding the service.

When you are serving, do you have to send the ball in between your opponent's corners of the table?

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----- Martin's Reply -----

 By Martin Hughes
 Owner and Editor

Thanks for your question John.

No, you do not have to send the ball in between your opponent's corners of the table.

If you're playing singles, the ball can hit any part of your opponent's half of the table after passing over the net.

As long as the ball hits the playing surface, the service will be legal.

The white lines are part of the playing surface.

However, if the ball touches the net during service, before touching the playing surface, the service must be replayed.

But if you're playing doubles, the service must only touch the right half court.

The only instance where the ball must go between your opponents corners of the table is if the receiver is a wheelchair user, then the service must exit between the two corners on his side.

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But beware...

At the highest levels of the sport, players usually only send their service off the side of the table when they're trying to surprise their opponent or for an occasional variation to their usual service.

The reason they don't use it on a regular basis is because it often gives their opponent the opportunity to play the first attacking stroke.

The top players are very quick and have excellent anticipation, so they're often able to play a stroke with a full swing, rather than being limited to playing over the table.

The server will therefore usually lose the point if their opponent is able to play a full forehand stroke, but they'll have a better chance of success if they serve wide to their opponent's backhand side.

Here are a few examples of the world's best players sending their serves off the side of the table - with varying success...

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More Information

You'll find lots more details on my web site on the following pages...

 

Details about the playing surface...

www.allabouttabletennis.com/table-tennis-rules.html

 

Details about the serve...

www.allabouttabletennis.com/official-table-tennis-rules.html

www.allabouttabletennis.com/rules-in-table-tennis.html

 

Details about the serve in doubles...

www.allabouttabletennis.com/table-tennis-doubles-rules.html

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MORE PAGES ABOUT
THE RULES OF TABLE TENNIS
For more information about the rules of table tennis, take a look at my other articles which explain the Official Laws of Table Tennis and the additional Regulations (for higher level play) in more detail...

The Laws of Table Tennis

  • The basic rules of table tennis
    If you're just starting to play and you need to know the basic rules of table tennis, you'll find them here...

  • The official rules of table tennis
    The official rules of table tennis are known as The Laws of Table Tennis ... so if you need to check the official wording, you can read them here...

  • Table tennis table dimensions
    What size is a table tennis table? Do you know what the official rules say about the size dimensions of a table tennis table?

  • What do the rules say about your racket?
    Do you know what the rules say about your racket? What size can it be? Which colours are allowed? When can you change your racket? Find out here...

  • What do the rules say about the serve?
    The table tennis serve is one of the most controversial aspects of the game. Make sure you know the service rules. Read them here...

  • Frequently asked questions about the serve
    The service rules are very complex, so let's answer some of the most frequently asked questions. Read them here...

  • What is a good return?
    What do the rules say about a good return? Can you use your hand to play a shot? What happens if you touch or move the table? Find out here...

  • When is the ball in or out?
    What do the table tennis rules say about the ball hitting the white lines, net or edges of the table? Is the ball in or out? Find out here...

  • What do the rules say about playing doubles?
    Whether you're playing singles or doubles, the rules of table tennis are essentially the same. However, for doubles play there are a few subtle variations. Read them here...

  • What do the rules say about volleying the ball?
    Do the table tennis rules allow you to volley the ball? No and Yes... Let me explain

  • Expedite system
    How long can a game of table tennis last? If both players keep the ball in play, can they continue playing forever? What do the rules say about this? Find out here...

Regulations (for higher level play)

  • Table tennis room size
    What table tennis room size do you need? It's probably more than you think! Find out here...

  • Racket testing
    In 2008 the ITTF introduced new rules and regulations relating to racket (paddles/bats) testing, and VOC-free glue. You can read them here...

  • Are players allowed to take breaks during matches?
    What time limits are specified in the regulations? What happens if a player is time-wasting? Find out here...

  • Yellow Cards and Red Cards
    Yellow and red cards are a recent addition to table tennis. But what do they mean? Find out here...

General

  • Table tennis terminology
    Do you know your table tennis terminology or are you confused by your chops, pimples and twiddles? Here's a table tennis glossary for you...

Frequently Asked Questions


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