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What do you need to know about robots? What can they do? Do you need one?
Find out here...
By Martin Hughes
Owner and Editor
Table tennis robots are a recent innovation in table tennis, having only been commercially available since the late 1980s.
But now there are several manufacturers who make and sell their own brands of robots and whilst some of them look like the traditional image of a robot, most of them do not.
So maybe you've heard about table tennis robots but you don't know what they are or what they can do?
Well, let's take a look at what they are, what they can and cannot do, and why you might want one.
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OK, let's start with the basics...
A table tennis robot is simply a machine that can automatically fire table tennis balls from one end of a table tennis table to the other end in a controlled manner.
Table tennis robots can have up to three main elements...
However, some of the basic models will only have a limited number of settings, and not include any nets. Additionally, you will need to provide your own supply of table tennis balls.
Most robots are powered by electricity, so an electric supply will also be required close to where they are being used.
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So...
Now that there are so many different varieties of robots available, each one will operate slightly differently, but they'll all follow the same principles.
The firing mechanism will be attached or placed at one end of the table tennis table, and be pointed towards the opposite end of the table.
A supply of table tennis balls will then be loaded into the firing mechanism ready for use (each robot will accommodate a different number of balls).
If the robot is programmable, a control box will either be attached to the table or will be free-standing and operate like a TV remote control.
This enables you to program the firing mechanism in order to vary the placement of the balls and/or impart different speeds and spins onto the balls as they're fired.
So you can program the robot to deliver balls which have either topspin, backspin, left side-spin, right side-spin or even combination spins on them.
The best robots will also...
side view
And if you want the robot to "play" to you, the firing mechanism can be angled upwards...
side view
The player then stands at the opposite end of the table to the firing mechanism.
When the robot has been programmed (where applicable) and switched on, a steady supply of balls will be fired from the firing mechanism to one, or various, positions on the table.
The player can then attempt to hit each ball back over the net towards the robot.
This means that you'll be able to choose the type of shots and spins you want to practice against - for example, topspin, backspin, side-spin etc.
The speed and frequency that the balls are fired can also be adjusted on some models.
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But what about the space requirements...
The good news about robots is that they don't take up much room - in fact it's much less than if you were playing against a real person.
Because the robot is usually fixed to one end of the table, or sits on top of it, you can push that end of the table right up against a wall.
Of course you'll still need enough space at your end to be able to play your own shots, but the total space will be much less than if you were playing against a real person.
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So let's take a look at...
There are many reasons why you might want a table tennis robot.
Let's take a look at some of the reasons...
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But let's take a look at...
Table tennis robots are great for practicing a specific stroke or routine because they can "feed" you the same shot with the same spin, over and over again.
Therefore it'll allow you to "groove" your strokes quickly and efficiently.
But it's also important to remember that a robot is not a coach.
So you must get your strokes right first, or you'll be practicing and re-enforcing bad habits ... and that can be very difficult to un-learn.
So if you're using a robot with the intention of practicing your strokes, make sure you've been taught the correct stroke before you start.
However, if you're just wanting to improve your fitness, reflexes, coordination, footwork etc, then use a robot and just have fun!
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